1888 Louisiana Hurricane

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · August 14–24, 1888

Peak wind
127 mph
204 km/h · Aug 16
Peak category
Cat 3
Saffir–Simpson
Landfalls
2
Florida · Louisiana
Lifetime
10.3 d
Aug 14 – Aug 24
Distance
4,158 mi
6,690 km
ACE
19.1
storm energy
Deaths
12
per Wikidata

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with 1888 Louisiana Hurricane

The 1888 Louisiana Hurricane was a Category 3 hurricane of the 1888 Atlantic season. It formed on August 14, 1888, 116 mi NE of Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands, reached its peak of 127 mph (204 km/h) on August 16, 1888, and made landfall 2 times — first near Miami, Florida on August 16, 1888 as a Category 3 hurricane (127 mph). Later landfalls: 34 mi S of Houma, Louisiana on August 19, 1888 as a Category 2 hurricane (109 mph). It rapidly intensified by 46 mph in 24 hours (to 92 mph on August 15, 1888). The storm lasted 10.3 days and travelled about 4,158 miles (6,690 km). According to Wikidata, it caused 12 deaths.

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfalls and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
August 16, 1888 · 19:00 UTCnear Miami, FloridaCat 3 127 mph—
August 19, 1888 · 16:00 UTC34 mi S of Houma, LouisianaCat 2 109 mph—

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
New South Memphis, Tennessee19 miAug 21 · 01:00 UTCTS 62 mph
Memphis, Tennessee19 miAug 21 · 01:00 UTCTS 62 mph
Nashville, Tennessee51 miAug 21 · 07:00 UTCTS 57 mph
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania66 miAug 22 · 01:00 UTCTS 46 mph
New York City, New York38 miAug 22 · 03:00 UTCTS 46 mph
Brooklyn, New York43 miAug 22 · 03:00 UTCTS 46 mph
Queens, New York43 miAug 22 · 03:00 UTCTS 46 mph
Manhattan, New York34 miAug 22 · 03:00 UTCTS 46 mph
The Bronx, New York31 miAug 22 · 03:00 UTCTS 46 mph
Boston, Massachusetts18 miAug 22 · 07:00 UTCTS 48 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 44 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Aug 14 12:00TS 40 mph—23.0°N 71.0°W116 mi NE of Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands
Aug 14 18:00TS 46 mph—23.3°N 72.1°W105 mi N of Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands
Aug 15 00:00TS 58 mph—23.8°N 73.4°W157 mi NNW of Providenciales, Turks and Caicos Islands
Aug 15 06:00TS 69 mph—24.1°N 74.5°Wopen ocean
Aug 15 12:00Cat 1 81 mph—24.3°N 75.5°W127 mi ESE of Nassau, Bahamas
Aug 15 18:00Cat 1 92 mph—24.6°N 76.5°W62 mi ESE of Nassau, Bahamas
Aug 16 00:00Cat 2 104 mph—24.8°N 77.4°W18 mi SSW of Nassau, Bahamas
Aug 16 06:00Cat 3 115 mph—25.1°N 78.2°W54 mi W of Nassau, Bahamas
Aug 16 12:00Cat 3 127 mph—25.3°N 79.0°W81 mi ESE of Miami, Florida
Aug 16 18:00Cat 3 127 mph—25.7°N 79.9°W19 mi ESE of Miami, Florida
Aug 16 19:00Cat 3 LANDFALL 127 mph—25.8°N 80.1°Wnear Miami, Florida
Aug 17 00:00Cat 2 98 mph—26.2°N 80.9°W32 mi WNW of Weston, Florida
Aug 17 06:00Cat 1 81 mph—26.6°N 82.0°Wnear Cape Coral, Florida
Aug 17 12:00Cat 1 92 mph—26.9°N 83.3°W56 mi WSW of Sarasota, Florida
Aug 17 18:00Cat 2 104 mph—27.1°N 84.7°W132 mi WSW of St. Petersburg, Florida
Aug 18 00:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.1°N 86.2°Wopen ocean
Aug 18 06:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.2°N 87.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 18 12:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.3°N 88.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 18 18:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.6°N 89.4°W159 mi SSE of Houma, Louisiana
Aug 19 00:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.9°N 90.0°W125 mi SSE of Houma, Louisiana
Aug 19 06:00Cat 2 109 mph—28.3°N 90.4°W92 mi SSE of Houma, Louisiana
Aug 19 12:00Cat 2 109 mph—28.8°N 90.6°W55 mi S of Houma, Louisiana
Aug 19 16:00Cat 2 LANDFALL 109 mph—29.1°N 90.7°W34 mi S of Houma, Louisiana
Aug 19 18:00Cat 2 98 mph—29.3°N 90.8°W21 mi SSW of Houma, Louisiana
Aug 20 00:00Cat 1 86 mph—29.9°N 90.9°Wnear Grand Bayou Mobile Home Park, Louisiana
Aug 20 06:00Cat 1 81 mph—30.7°N 91.0°W10 mi NNE of Central, Louisiana
Aug 20 12:00Cat 1 75 mph—31.8°N 91.0°W29 mi NE of Natchez, Mississippi
Aug 20 18:00TS 69 mph—33.2°N 90.8°W21 mi SE of Greenville, Mississippi
Aug 21 00:00TS 63 mph—34.8°N 90.1°Wnear Hernando, Mississippi
Aug 21 06:00TS 58 mph—36.5°N 87.8°W25 mi W of Clarksville, Tennessee
Aug 21 12:00TS 52 mph—38.0°N 85.0°Wnear Lawrenceburg, Kentucky
Aug 21 18:00TS 52 mph—39.3°N 81.3°W11 mi SE of Marietta, Ohio
Aug 22 00:00TS 46 mph—40.6°N 76.5°W19 mi NNW of Lebanon, Pennsylvania
Aug 22 06:00TS 46 mph—41.9°N 71.8°Wnear Killingly Center, Connecticut
Aug 22 12:00TS extratropical58 mph—43.2°N 68.1°W106 mi ESE of Brunswick, Maine
Aug 22 18:00TS extratropical58 mph—44.7°N 65.3°W47 mi WSW of Kentville, Nova Scotia, Canada
Aug 23 00:00TS extratropical58 mph—46.2°N 62.8°W16 mi E of Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, Canada
Aug 23 06:00TS extratropical58 mph—47.7°N 60.5°W67 mi ENE of Cap-aux-Meules, Quebec, Canada
Aug 23 12:00TS extratropical52 mph—49.2°N 59.0°W50 mi WNW of Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Aug 23 18:00TS extratropical52 mph—50.6°N 57.1°W120 mi NNE of Corner Brook, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Aug 24 00:00TS extratropical46 mph—51.8°N 55.8°Wopen ocean
Aug 24 06:00TS extratropical46 mph—53.0°N 55.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 24 12:00TS extratropical40 mph—54.0°N 54.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 24 18:00TS extratropical40 mph—55.2°N 53.0°Wopen ocean

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did 1888 Louisiana Hurricane make landfall?

1888 Louisiana Hurricane made landfall 2 times: near Miami, Florida on August 16, 1888 at 19:00 UTC, as a Category 3 hurricane with 127 mph winds; 34 mi S of Houma, Louisiana on August 19, 1888 at 16:00 UTC, as a Category 2 hurricane with 109 mph winds.

What category was 1888 Louisiana Hurricane?

At its peak on August 16, 1888, 1888 Louisiana Hurricane was a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 127 mph (204 km/h). At its first landfall it was a Category 3 hurricane.

How long did 1888 Louisiana Hurricane last?

10.3 days, from August 14, 1888 to August 24, 1888, including 126 hours at hurricane strength (18 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 4,158 miles.

How many people died in 1888 Louisiana Hurricane?

Wikidata records 12 deaths for 1888 Louisiana hurricane. Casualty figures for tropical cyclones vary between sources; see the linked encyclopedia article for context.

Where can I download the track data for 1888 Louisiana Hurricane?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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