1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · June 28 – July 10, 1916

Peak wind
121 mph
194 km/h · Jul 5
Peak category
Cat 3
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
950 mb
Landfalls
1
Mississippi
Lifetime
12.3 d
Jun 28 – Jul 10
Distance
2,080 mi
3,346 km
ACE
10.7
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane

The 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane was a Category 3 hurricane of the 1916 Atlantic season. It formed on June 28, 1916, 148 mi E of San Andrés, Colombia, reached its peak of 121 mph (194 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 950 mb on July 5, 1916, and made landfall near Moss Point, Mississippi on July 5, 1916 as a Category 3 hurricane (121 mph). The storm lasted 12.3 days and travelled about 2,080 miles (3,346 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfall and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
July 5, 1916 · 21:00 UTCnear Moss Point, MississippiCat 3 121 mph950 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico36 miJul 3 · 23:00 UTCCat 1 80 mph
Mobile, Alabama28 miJul 5 · 22:00 UTCCat 3 111 mph
Jackson, Mississippi13 miJul 6 · 12:00 UTCTS 52 mph
Tuscaloosa, Alabama17 miJul 8 · 07:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Birmingham, Alabama22 miJul 8 · 14:00 UTCTS 40 mph
Montgomery, Alabama60 miJul 8 · 18:00 UTCTS 40 mph
Huntsville, Alabama45 miJul 9 · 23:00 UTCTD 24 mph
Chattanooga, Tennessee14 miJul 10 · 16:00 UTCTD 23 mph
East Chattanooga, Tennessee17 miJul 10 · 17:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Murfreesboro, Tennessee67 miJul 10 · 18:00 UTCTD 23 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 51 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Jun 28 12:00TD 29 mph—12.5°N 79.5°W148 mi E of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 28 18:00TD 29 mph—12.5°N 79.8°W128 mi E of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 29 00:00TD 29 mph—12.5°N 80.1°W108 mi E of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 29 06:00TD 29 mph—12.5°N 80.5°W81 mi E of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 29 12:00TD 29 mph—12.7°N 80.9°W55 mi E of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 29 18:00TD 29 mph—13.0°N 81.3°W40 mi NE of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 30 00:00TD 35 mph—13.5°N 81.7°W64 mi N of San Andrés, Colombia
Jun 30 06:00TD 35 mph—14.0°N 82.1°W86 mi E of Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua
Jun 30 12:00TD 35 mph—14.5°N 82.5°W68 mi ENE of Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua
Jun 30 18:00TD 35 mph—15.0°N 82.8°W77 mi NNE of Puerto Cabezas, Nicaragua
Jul 1 00:00TD 35 mph—15.5°N 83.0°W100 mi E of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Jul 1 06:00TD 35 mph—16.0°N 83.1°W94 mi E of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Jul 1 12:00TD 35 mph—16.5°N 83.3°W94 mi ENE of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Jul 1 18:00TD 35 mph—16.9°N 83.7°W95 mi NNE of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Jul 2 00:00TS 40 mph—17.2°N 84.1°W103 mi NNE of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Jul 2 06:00TS 40 mph—17.6°N 84.6°W117 mi NNE of Iriona, Honduras
Jul 2 12:00TS 46 mph—18.0°N 85.0°W141 mi N of Iriona, Honduras
Jul 2 18:00TS 52 mph—18.5°N 85.2°W175 mi N of Iriona, Honduras
Jul 3 00:00TS 58 mph—18.9°N 85.3°W154 mi SE of Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 3 06:00TS 63 mph—19.4°N 85.5°W121 mi SE of Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 3 12:00TS 69 mph—20.0°N 85.7°W88 mi ESE of Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 3 18:00Cat 1 75 mph—20.7°N 86.0°W64 mi ESE of Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 4 00:00Cat 1 81 mph—21.5°N 86.4°W37 mi NE of Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 4 06:00Cat 1 86 mph—22.4°N 86.7°W85 mi N of Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 4 12:00Cat 1 92 mph—23.5°N 87.0°W161 mi N of Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Jul 4 18:00Cat 2 98 mph—24.8°N 87.2°Wopen ocean
Jul 5 00:00Cat 2 104 mph—26.3°N 87.3°Wopen ocean
Jul 5 06:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.6°N 87.5°W183 mi S of Gulf Shores, Alabama
Jul 5 12:00Cat 3 115 mph—28.8°N 87.7°W100 mi S of Gulf Shores, Alabama
Jul 5 18:00Cat 3 121 mph950 mb29.9°N 88.0°W30 mi SW of Gulf Shores, Alabama
Jul 5 21:00Cat 3 LANDFALL 121 mph950 mb30.4°N 88.4°Wnear Moss Point, Mississippi
Jul 6 00:00Cat 1 92 mph—30.8°N 88.6°W34 mi WNW of Mobile, Alabama
Jul 6 06:00TS 63 mph—31.7°N 89.4°W16 mi W of Laurel, Mississippi
Jul 6 12:00TS 52 mph994 mb32.4°N 90.0°Wnear Madison, Mississippi
Jul 6 18:00TS 46 mph—32.8°N 90.1°W13 mi NNW of Canton, Mississippi
Jul 7 00:00TS 46 mph—33.1°N 90.2°W21 mi NE of Yazoo City, Mississippi
Jul 7 06:00TS 46 mph—33.4°N 90.2°Wnear Greenwood, Mississippi
Jul 7 12:00TS 46 mph—33.7°N 90.1°W13 mi NNE of Greenwood, Mississippi
Jul 7 18:00TS 46 mph—33.8°N 89.4°W24 mi E of Grenada, Mississippi
Jul 8 00:00TS 46 mph—33.7°N 88.5°W11 mi NE of West Point, Mississippi
Jul 8 06:00TS 46 mph—33.5°N 87.6°W20 mi N of Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Jul 8 12:00TS 40 mph—33.2°N 86.9°Wnear Alabaster, Alabama
Jul 8 18:00TS 40 mph—33.2°N 86.6°W10 mi S of Chelsea, Alabama
Jul 9 00:00TD 35 mph—33.4°N 86.4°W13 mi SE of Leeds, Alabama
Jul 9 06:00TD 35 mph—33.7°N 86.2°Wnear Pell City, Alabama
Jul 9 12:00TD 29 mph—34.0°N 86.0°Wnear Gadsden, Alabama
Jul 9 18:00TD 29 mph—34.3°N 85.9°W14 mi SW of Fort Payne, Alabama
Jul 10 00:00TD 23 mph—34.6°N 85.8°W12 mi NNW of Fort Payne, Alabama
Jul 10 06:00TD 23 mph—34.8°N 85.7°W21 mi ENE of Scottsboro, Alabama
Jul 10 12:00TD 23 mph—35.0°N 85.6°W17 mi W of Chattanooga, Tennessee
Jul 10 18:00TD 23 mph—35.2°N 85.5°W15 mi NW of Chattanooga, Tennessee

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane make landfall?

1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane made landfall once: near Moss Point, Mississippi on July 5, 1916 at 21:00 UTC, as a Category 3 hurricane with 121 mph winds.

What category was 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane?

At its peak on July 5, 1916, 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane was a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 121 mph (194 km/h) and a central pressure of 950 mb. At its first landfall it was a Category 3 hurricane.

How long did 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane last?

12.3 days, from June 28, 1916 to July 10, 1916, including 60 hours at hurricane strength (12 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 2,080 miles.

Where can I download the track data for 1916 Gulf Coast Hurricane?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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