1949 Texas Hurricane

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · September 27 – October 7, 1949

Peak wind
109 mph
176 km/h · Oct 3
Peak category
Cat 2
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
965 mb
Landfalls
1
Texas
Lifetime
9.8 d
Sep 27 – Oct 7
Distance
2,367 mi
3,809 km
ACE
7.1
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with 1949 Texas Hurricane

The 1949 Texas Hurricane was a Category 2 hurricane of the 1949 Atlantic season. It formed on September 27, 1949, 30 mi SSW of Acajutla, El Salvador, reached its peak of 109 mph (176 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 965 mb on October 3, 1949, and made landfall 19 mi SSW of Lake Jackson, Texas on October 4, 1949 as a Category 2 hurricane (109 mph). It rapidly intensified by 40 mph in 24 hours (to 109 mph on October 3, 1949). The storm lasted 9.8 days and travelled about 2,367 miles (3,809 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfall and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
October 4, 1949 · 05:00 UTC19 mi SSW of Lake Jackson, TexasCat 2 109 mph965 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
San Salvador, El Salvador64 miSep 27 · 06:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Soyapango, El Salvador68 miSep 27 · 06:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Villa Nueva, Guatemaladirect hitSep 29 · 03:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Guatemala City, Guatemala11 miSep 29 · 04:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Mixco, Guatemaladirect hitSep 29 · 05:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Houston, Texasdirect hitOct 4 · 10:00 UTCCat 1 79 mph
St. Louis, Missouridirect hitOct 6 · 09:00 UTCTD 29 mph
Chicago, Illinois47 miOct 6 · 19:00 UTCTD 29 mph
Madison, Wisconsin69 miOct 6 · 20:00 UTCTD 29 mph
Milwaukee, Wisconsin12 miOct 6 · 21:00 UTCTD 29 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 41 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Sep 27 06:00TD 35 mph—13.2°N 90.0°W30 mi SSW of Acajutla, El Salvador
Sep 27 12:00TD 35 mph—13.3°N 90.1°W27 mi SW of Acajutla, El Salvador
Sep 27 18:00TD 35 mph—13.4°N 90.2°W28 mi WSW of Acajutla, El Salvador
Sep 28 00:00TD 35 mph—13.5°N 90.2°W26 mi WSW of Acajutla, El Salvador
Sep 28 06:00TD 35 mph—13.7°N 90.2°W26 mi WNW of Acajutla, El Salvador
Sep 28 12:00TD 35 mph—14.0°N 90.2°W14 mi ESE of Chiquimulilla, Guatemala
Sep 28 18:00TD 35 mph—14.2°N 90.3°Wnear Cuilapa, Guatemala
Sep 29 00:00TD 35 mph—14.4°N 90.5°Wnear Villa Canales, Guatemala
Sep 29 06:00TD 35 mph—14.6°N 90.7°Wnear Mixco, Guatemala
Sep 29 12:00TD 35 mph—15.0°N 91.1°Wnear Chichicastenango, Guatemala
Sep 29 18:00TD 35 mph—15.5°N 90.9°Wnear Chajul, Guatemala
Sep 30 00:00TD 35 mph—16.0°N 90.9°W19 mi NE of Nuevo León, Guatemala
Sep 30 06:00TD 35 mph—16.5°N 90.8°W38 mi SE of Nueva Palestina, Chiapas, Mexico
Sep 30 12:00TD 35 mph—17.0°N 90.6°W45 mi W of San Benito, Guatemala
Sep 30 18:00TD 35 mph—17.5°N 90.5°W56 mi NW of San Benito, Guatemala
Oct 1 00:00TD 35 mph—18.0°N 90.7°W42 mi S of Escárcega, Campeche, Mexico
Oct 1 06:00TD 35 mph—18.6°N 91.5°W22 mi E of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche, Mexico
Oct 1 12:00TS 40 mph—19.1°N 92.0°W33 mi NNW of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche, Mexico
Oct 1 18:00TS 46 mph—19.5°N 92.3°W67 mi NNW of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche, Mexico
Oct 2 00:00TS 58 mph—20.0°N 92.7°W101 mi N of Frontera, Tabasco, Mexico
Oct 2 06:00TS 63 mph—20.6°N 93.5°W153 mi N of Paraiso, Tabasco, Mexico
Oct 2 12:00TS 69 mph—21.3°N 93.9°Wopen ocean
Oct 2 18:00Cat 1 75 mph—22.0°N 94.3°Wopen ocean
Oct 3 00:00Cat 1 86 mph—22.7°N 94.6°Wopen ocean
Oct 3 06:00Cat 2 98 mph—23.5°N 95.0°Wopen ocean
Oct 3 12:00Cat 2 109 mph—24.7°N 95.4°W155 mi ESE of Heroica Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Oct 3 18:00Cat 2 109 mph—26.3°N 95.5°W128 mi ENE of Heroica Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Oct 4 00:00Cat 2 109 mph—27.8°N 95.6°W81 mi S of Freeport, Texas
Oct 4 05:00Cat 2 LANDFALL 109 mph965 mb28.8°N 95.6°W19 mi SSW of Lake Jackson, Texas
Oct 4 06:00Cat 2 109 mph965 mb29.1°N 95.6°W11 mi WNW of Lake Jackson, Texas
Oct 4 12:00TS 63 mph982 mb30.1°N 95.2°Wnear New Caney, Texas
Oct 4 18:00TS 46 mph—31.0°N 95.0°W28 mi SW of Lufkin, Texas
Oct 5 00:00TS 40 mph998 mb31.6°N 94.8°Wnear Nacogdoches, Texas
Oct 5 06:00TD 35 mph—32.1°N 94.4°W24 mi E of Henderson, Texas
Oct 5 12:00TD 29 mph—33.0°N 93.9°W34 mi NNW of Shreveport, Louisiana
Oct 5 18:00TD 29 mph—34.1°N 92.9°Wnear Arkadelphia, Arkansas
Oct 6 00:00TD 29 mph—35.4°N 91.7°W11 mi N of Searcy, Arkansas
Oct 6 06:00TD extratropical29 mph—37.7°N 90.7°W16 mi WSW of Farmington, Missouri
Oct 6 12:00TD extratropical29 mph—39.8°N 89.6°Wnear Springfield, Illinois
Oct 6 18:00TD extratropical29 mph—41.9°N 88.6°Wnear DeKalb, Illinois
Oct 7 00:00TD extratropical29 mph—43.9°N 87.5°W15 mi NE of Sheboygan, Wisconsin

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did 1949 Texas Hurricane make landfall?

1949 Texas Hurricane made landfall once: 19 mi SSW of Lake Jackson, Texas on October 4, 1949 at 05:00 UTC, as a Category 2 hurricane with 109 mph winds.

What category was 1949 Texas Hurricane?

At its peak on October 3, 1949, 1949 Texas Hurricane was a Category 2 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 109 mph (176 km/h) and a central pressure of 965 mb. At its first landfall it was a Category 2 hurricane.

How long did 1949 Texas Hurricane last?

9.8 days, from September 27, 1949 to October 7, 1949, including 42 hours at hurricane strength. It travelled about 2,367 miles.

Where can I download the track data for 1949 Texas Hurricane?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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