Hurricane Celia (1970)

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · July 31 – August 5, 1970

Peak wind
138 mph
222 km/h · Aug 3
Peak category
Cat 4
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
944 mb
Landfalls
2
Texas · Pinar del Río, Cuba
Lifetime
5.8 d
Jul 31 – Aug 5
Distance
1,846 mi
2,971 km
ACE
8.3
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Celia

Hurricane Celia (1970) was a Category 4 hurricane of the 1970 Atlantic season. It formed on July 31, 1970, 91 mi SW of George Town, Cayman Islands, reached its peak of 138 mph (222 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 944 mb on August 3, 1970, and made landfall 2 times — first 25 mi SSW of Guane, Pinar del Río, Cuba on August 1, 1970 as a tropical storm (40 mph). Later landfalls: near Aransas Pass, Texas on August 3, 1970 as a Category 4 hurricane (138 mph). It rapidly intensified by 52 mph in 24 hours (to 92 mph on August 2, 1970). The storm lasted 5.8 days and travelled about 1,846 miles (2,971 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfalls and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
August 1, 1970 · 00:00 UTC25 mi SSW of Guane, Pinar del Río, CubaTS 40 mph1006 mb
August 3, 1970 · 21:00 UTCnear Aransas Pass, TexasCat 4 138 mph944 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Corpus Christi, Texasdirect hitAug 3 · 22:00 UTCCat 3 129 mph
San Antonio, Texas71 miAug 4 · 04:00 UTCCat 1 86 mph
Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua, Mexico13 miAug 5 · 15:00 UTCTD 29 mph
El Paso, Texas11 miAug 5 · 15:00 UTCTD 29 mph
Las Cruces, New Mexico10 miAug 5 · 17:00 UTCTD 29 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 25 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Jul 31 00:00TD 29 mph1008 mb18.5°N 82.5°W91 mi SW of George Town, Cayman Islands
Jul 31 06:00TD 29 mph—19.5°N 82.9°W99 mi W of West Bay, Cayman Islands
Jul 31 12:00TD 29 mph—20.3°N 83.3°W114 mi SSW of Nueva Gerona, Isla de la Juventud, Cuba
Jul 31 18:00TD 35 mph—21.1°N 83.8°W79 mi SSE of Guane, Pinar del Río, Cuba
Aug 1 00:00TS LANDFALL 40 mph1006 mb21.9°N 84.3°W25 mi SSW of Guane, Pinar del Río, Cuba
Aug 1 06:00TS 52 mph—22.7°N 85.0°W54 mi WNW of Mantua, Pinar del Río, Cuba
Aug 1 12:00TS 69 mph993 mb23.3°N 85.8°W119 mi NW of Mantua, Pinar del Río, Cuba
Aug 1 18:00Cat 1 75 mph990 mb23.9°N 86.5°W179 mi NW of Mantua, Pinar del Río, Cuba
Aug 2 00:00Cat 1 92 mph—24.2°N 87.2°Wopen ocean
Aug 2 06:00Cat 1 92 mph—24.7°N 88.3°Wopen ocean
Aug 2 12:00Cat 1 86 mph986 mb25.3°N 89.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 2 18:00Cat 1 86 mph984 mb25.7°N 90.8°Wopen ocean
Aug 3 00:00Cat 1 86 mph983 mb26.2°N 92.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 3 06:00Cat 1 81 mph988 mb26.6°N 93.5°Wopen ocean
Aug 3 12:00Cat 2 104 mph971 mb27.0°N 94.9°W138 mi SSE of Freeport, Texas
Aug 3 18:00Cat 3 127 mph953 mb27.5°N 96.3°W59 mi SE of Rockport, Texas
Aug 3 21:00Cat 4 LANDFALL 138 mph944 mb27.8°N 97.1°W18 mi E of Corpus Christi, Texas
Aug 4 00:00Cat 2 109 mph—28.1°N 97.8°W21 mi S of Beeville, Texas
Aug 4 06:00Cat 1 75 mph977 mb28.6°N 99.3°W51 mi SE of Uvalde, Texas
Aug 4 12:00TS 63 mph—29.1°N 100.8°W18 mi SSE of Ciudad Acuña, Coahuila, Mexico
Aug 4 18:00TS 40 mph—29.7°N 102.1°W74 mi WNW of Ciudad Acuña, Coahuila, Mexico
Aug 5 00:00TD 35 mph—30.3°N 103.3°W84 mi NE of Manuel Ojinaga, Chihuahua, Mexico
Aug 5 06:00TD 35 mph—30.9°N 104.6°W92 mi N of Ojinaga, Chihuahua, Mexico
Aug 5 12:00TD 29 mph—31.5°N 105.8°W27 mi ESE of Horizon City, Texas
Aug 5 18:00TD 29 mph—32.3°N 107.0°W13 mi W of Las Cruces, New Mexico

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did Celia make landfall?

Celia made landfall 2 times: 25 mi SSW of Guane, Pinar del Río, Cuba on August 1, 1970 at 00:00 UTC, as a tropical storm with 40 mph winds; near Aransas Pass, Texas on August 3, 1970 at 21:00 UTC, as a Category 4 hurricane with 138 mph winds.

What category was Celia?

At its peak on August 3, 1970, Celia was a Category 4 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 138 mph (222 km/h) and a central pressure of 944 mb. At its first landfall it was a tropical storm.

How long did Celia last?

5.8 days, from July 31, 1970 to August 5, 1970, including 66 hours at hurricane strength (6 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 1,846 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Celia?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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