Hurricane Cosme (1989)

Track map, landfall & timeline · Eastern Pacific · June 18–23, 1989

Peak wind
86 mph
139 km/h · Jun 22
Peak category
Cat 1
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
979 mb
Landfalls
1
Guerrero, Mexico
Lifetime
5.5 d
Jun 18 – Jun 23
Distance
1,397 mi
2,247 km
ACE
3.6
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Cosme

Hurricane Cosme (1989) was a Category 1 hurricane of the 1989 Eastern Pacific season. It formed on June 18, 1989, 207 mi S of Salina Cruz, Oaxaca, Mexico, reached its peak of 86 mph (139 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 979 mb on June 22, 1989, and made landfall 10 mi ENE of Cruz Grande, Guerrero, Mexico on June 22, 1989 as a Category 1 hurricane (81 mph). The storm lasted 5.5 days and travelled about 1,397 miles (2,247 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfall and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
June 22, 1989 · 04:00 UTC10 mi ENE of Cruz Grande, Guerrero, MexicoCat 1 81 mph980 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico60 miJun 22 · 04:00 UTCCat 1 81 mph
Puebla, Puebla, Mexico45 miJun 22 · 13:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico19 miJun 22 · 14:00 UTCTS 44 mph
Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico13 miJun 22 · 14:00 UTCTS 44 mph
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl, México, Mexico12 miJun 22 · 14:00 UTCTS 44 mph
Naucalpan de Juárez, México, Mexico27 miJun 22 · 14:00 UTCTS 44 mph
Álvaro Obregón, Mexico City, Mexico22 miJun 22 · 14:00 UTCTS 44 mph
Ecatepec de Morelos, México, Mexico14 miJun 22 · 15:00 UTCTS 43 mph
Gustavo Adolfo Madero, Mexico City, Mexico20 miJun 22 · 15:00 UTCTS 43 mph
Tlalnepantla, México, Mexico24 miJun 22 · 15:00 UTCTS 43 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 24 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Jun 18 00:00TD 29 mph—13.2°N 94.9°Wopen ocean
Jun 18 06:00TD 35 mph—13.4°N 95.1°W178 mi SSE of Crucecita, Oaxaca, Mexico
Jun 18 12:00TD 35 mph—13.6°N 96.1°W150 mi S of Crucecita, Oaxaca, Mexico
Jun 18 18:00TD 35 mph1009 mb13.5°N 97.4°W165 mi S of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca, Mexico
Jun 19 00:00TD 35 mph1009 mb13.2°N 98.7°Wopen ocean
Jun 19 06:00TD 35 mph1009 mb13.0°N 99.6°Wopen ocean
Jun 19 12:00TD 35 mph1008 mb13.0°N 99.8°Wopen ocean
Jun 19 18:00TD 35 mph1005 mb12.9°N 99.7°Wopen ocean
Jun 20 00:00TS 40 mph998 mb13.0°N 99.1°Wopen ocean
Jun 20 06:00TS 46 mph995 mb13.1°N 99.8°Wopen ocean
Jun 20 12:00TS 52 mph994 mb13.1°N 100.1°Wopen ocean
Jun 20 18:00TS 63 mph992 mb13.1°N 100.2°Wopen ocean
Jun 21 00:00TS 63 mph990 mb13.0°N 100.1°Wopen ocean
Jun 21 06:00TS 69 mph987 mb13.2°N 99.9°Wopen ocean
Jun 21 12:00Cat 1 75 mph982 mb13.3°N 99.7°Wopen ocean
Jun 21 18:00Cat 1 81 mph980 mb14.5°N 99.5°W165 mi S of Acapulco de Juárez, Guerrero, Mexico
Jun 22 00:00Cat 1 86 mph979 mb15.6°N 99.3°W79 mi S of Cruz Grande, Guerrero, Mexico
Jun 22 04:00Cat 1 LANDFALL 81 mph980 mb16.8°N 99.0°W10 mi ENE of Cruz Grande, Guerrero, Mexico
Jun 22 06:00Cat 1 75 mph985 mb16.9°N 98.9°W14 mi ESE of Ayutla de los Libres, Guerrero, Mexico
Jun 22 12:00TS 46 mph1000 mb18.6°N 98.9°Wnear Tepalcingo, Morelos, Mexico
Jun 22 18:00TS 40 mph1005 mb20.7°N 98.8°W10 mi WNW of Zacualtipán, Hidalgo, Mexico
Jun 23 00:00TD 35 mph1008 mb22.9°N 98.7°W20 mi ENE of Ciudad Mante, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Jun 23 06:00TD 29 mph1008 mb24.7°N 98.6°W30 mi WSW of San Fernando, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Jun 23 12:00TD 23 mph1008 mb25.9°N 98.0°Wnear Ciudad Río Bravo, Tamaulipas, Mexico

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did Cosme make landfall?

Cosme made landfall once: 10 mi ENE of Cruz Grande, Guerrero, Mexico on June 22, 1989 at 04:00 UTC, as a Category 1 hurricane with 81 mph winds.

What category was Cosme?

At its peak on June 22, 1989, Cosme was a Category 1 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 86 mph (139 km/h) and a central pressure of 979 mb. At its first landfall it was a Category 1 hurricane.

How long did Cosme last?

5.5 days, from June 18, 1989 to June 23, 1989, including 24 hours at hurricane strength. It travelled about 1,397 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Cosme?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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