Hurricane Fran (1996)

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · August 23 – September 10, 1996

Peak wind
121 mph
194 km/h · Sep 4
Peak category
Cat 3
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
946 mb
Landfalls
1
North Carolina
Lifetime
17.5 d
Aug 23 – Sep 10
Distance
5,525 mi
8,889 km
ACE
22.9
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Fran

Hurricane Fran (1996) was a Category 3 hurricane of the 1996 Atlantic season. It formed on August 23, 1996, 180 mi ESE of Praia, Cabo Verde, reached its peak of 121 mph (194 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 946 mb on September 4, 1996, and made landfall near Long Beach, North Carolina on September 6, 1996 as a Category 3 hurricane (115 mph). The storm lasted 17.5 days and travelled about 5,525 miles (8,889 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfall and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
September 6, 1996 · 01:00 UTCnear Long Beach, North CarolinaCat 3 115 mph954 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Raleigh, North Carolina10 miSep 6 · 08:00 UTCTS 65 mph
London, Ontario, Canada59 miSep 8 · 00:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Hamilton, Ontario, Canadadirect hitSep 8 · 05:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Mississauga, Ontario, Canadadirect hitSep 8 · 08:00 UTCTD 33 mph
Brampton, Ontario, Canada10 miSep 8 · 08:00 UTCTD 33 mph
Toronto, Ontario, Canadadirect hitSep 8 · 09:00 UTCTD 32 mph
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada30 miSep 9 · 01:00 UTCTD 28 mph
Montréal, Quebec, Canadadirect hitSep 9 · 07:00 UTCTD 22 mph
Laval, Quebec, Canadadirect hitSep 9 · 07:00 UTCTD 22 mph
Québec, Quebec, Canada45 miSep 9 · 21:00 UTCTD 17 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 72 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Aug 23 12:00TD 29 mph1012 mb14.0°N 21.0°W180 mi ESE of Praia, Cabo Verde
Aug 23 18:00TD 29 mph1011 mb14.1°N 22.8°W75 mi SE of Praia, Cabo Verde
Aug 24 00:00TD 29 mph1010 mb14.2°N 24.8°W52 mi SSW of São Filipe, Cabo Verde
Aug 24 06:00TD 35 mph1009 mb14.2°N 26.6°W149 mi WSW of São Filipe, Cabo Verde
Aug 24 12:00TD 35 mph1009 mb14.1°N 28.2°Wopen ocean
Aug 24 18:00TD 35 mph1009 mb14.1°N 29.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 25 00:00TD 29 mph1009 mb14.1°N 30.8°Wopen ocean
Aug 25 06:00TD 29 mph1009 mb14.3°N 32.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 25 12:00TD 29 mph1009 mb14.6°N 33.4°Wopen ocean
Aug 25 18:00TD 29 mph1009 mb14.7°N 35.1°Wopen ocean
Aug 26 00:00TD 29 mph1009 mb14.9°N 37.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 26 06:00TD 29 mph1009 mb15.1°N 38.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 26 12:00TD 35 mph1009 mb15.3°N 40.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 26 18:00TD 35 mph1008 mb15.2°N 41.4°Wopen ocean
Aug 27 00:00TD 35 mph1007 mb14.9°N 42.7°Wopen ocean
Aug 27 06:00TD 35 mph1006 mb14.7°N 43.8°Wopen ocean
Aug 27 12:00TS 40 mph1005 mb14.6°N 44.9°Wopen ocean
Aug 27 18:00TS 46 mph1004 mb14.6°N 46.1°Wopen ocean
Aug 28 00:00TS 52 mph1002 mb14.6°N 47.5°Wopen ocean
Aug 28 06:00TS 58 mph1000 mb15.0°N 49.1°Wopen ocean
Aug 28 12:00TS 63 mph995 mb15.5°N 50.7°Wopen ocean
Aug 28 18:00TS 69 mph990 mb15.9°N 52.3°Wopen ocean
Aug 29 00:00Cat 1 75 mph987 mb16.4°N 53.7°Wopen ocean
Aug 29 06:00Cat 1 75 mph987 mb17.0°N 55.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 29 12:00Cat 1 75 mph988 mb17.8°N 56.3°Wopen ocean
Aug 29 18:00Cat 1 75 mph988 mb18.6°N 57.5°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 00:00Cat 1 75 mph991 mb19.1°N 58.5°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 06:00Cat 1 75 mph991 mb19.4°N 59.4°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 12:00Cat 1 75 mph989 mb19.8°N 60.1°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 18:00TS 69 mph990 mb20.2°N 60.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 00:00TS 69 mph988 mb20.5°N 60.9°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 06:00TS 69 mph987 mb20.8°N 61.2°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 12:00Cat 1 75 mph984 mb21.1°N 61.4°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 18:00Cat 1 75 mph983 mb21.5°N 61.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 00:00Cat 1 75 mph978 mb21.7°N 62.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 06:00Cat 1 75 mph982 mb21.9°N 62.6°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 12:00Cat 1 81 mph982 mb22.2°N 63.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 18:00Cat 1 86 mph981 mb22.5°N 63.9°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 00:00Cat 1 86 mph978 mb22.9°N 64.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 06:00Cat 1 86 mph976 mb23.3°N 65.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 12:00Cat 1 86 mph976 mb23.6°N 66.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 18:00Cat 1 86 mph976 mb23.9°N 67.9°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 00:00Cat 1 86 mph977 mb24.2°N 69.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 06:00Cat 1 92 mph975 mb24.4°N 70.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 12:00Cat 1 92 mph973 mb24.7°N 71.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 18:00Cat 2 98 mph968 mb25.2°N 72.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 00:00Cat 2 109 mph961 mb25.7°N 73.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 06:00Cat 3 115 mph953 mb26.4°N 73.9°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 12:00Cat 3 121 mph956 mb27.0°N 74.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 18:00Cat 3 121 mph952 mb27.7°N 75.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 5 00:00Cat 3 121 mph946 mb28.6°N 76.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 5 06:00Cat 3 121 mph952 mb29.8°N 76.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 5 12:00Cat 3 115 mph954 mb31.0°N 77.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 5 18:00Cat 3 115 mph952 mb32.3°N 77.8°W115 mi SSE of Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
Sep 6 00:00Cat 3 115 mph954 mb33.7°N 78.0°W37 mi S of Wilmington, North Carolina
Sep 6 01:00Cat 3 LANDFALL 115 mph954 mb33.9°N 78.0°W23 mi S of Wilmington, North Carolina
Sep 6 06:00Cat 1 75 mph970 mb35.2°N 78.7°W14 mi NE of Fayetteville, North Carolina
Sep 6 12:00TS 46 mph985 mb36.7°N 79.0°W23 mi ENE of Danville, Virginia
Sep 6 18:00TD 35 mph995 mb38.0°N 79.4°W21 mi WSW of Staunton, Virginia
Sep 7 00:00TD 35 mph1000 mb39.2°N 79.9°W24 mi SSE of Fairmont, West Virginia
Sep 7 06:00TD 35 mph1001 mb40.4°N 80.4°Wnear Weirton Heights, West Virginia
Sep 7 12:00TD 35 mph1001 mb41.2°N 80.5°Wnear Sharon, Pennsylvania
Sep 7 18:00TD 35 mph1000 mb42.0°N 80.4°Wnear Conneaut, Ohio
Sep 8 00:00TD 35 mph999 mb42.8°N 80.1°W10 mi ESE of Simcoe, Ontario, Canada
Sep 8 06:00TD 35 mph999 mb43.4°N 79.9°Wnear Burlington, Ontario, Canada
Sep 8 12:00TD 29 mph1000 mb44.0°N 79.0°Wnear Brooklin, Ontario, Canada
Sep 8 18:00TD 29 mph1001 mb44.5°N 77.6°W25 mi NNW of Belleville, Ontario, Canada
Sep 9 00:00TD extratropical29 mph1002 mb44.9°N 75.9°W20 mi SE of Carleton Place, Ontario, Canada
Sep 9 06:00TD extratropical23 mph1004 mb45.4°N 74.0°Wnear Vaudreuil-Dorion, Quebec, Canada
Sep 9 12:00TD extratropical17 mph1006 mb45.7°N 72.3°W15 mi SE of Drummondville, Quebec, Canada
Sep 9 18:00TD extratropical17 mph1008 mb46.0°N 71.1°W12 mi ESE of Thetford-Mines, Quebec, Canada
Sep 10 00:00TD extratropical17 mph1010 mb46.7°N 70.0°W33 mi SE of Montmagny, Quebec, Canada

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did Fran make landfall?

Fran made landfall once: near Long Beach, North Carolina on September 6, 1996 at 01:00 UTC, as a Category 3 hurricane with 115 mph winds.

What category was Fran?

At its peak on September 4, 1996, Fran was a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 121 mph (194 km/h) and a central pressure of 946 mb. At its first landfall it was a Category 3 hurricane.

How long did Fran last?

17.5 days, from August 23, 1996 to September 10, 1996, including 186 hours at hurricane strength (48 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 5,525 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Fran?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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