Tropical Storm Frances (1998)

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · September 8–13, 1998

Peak wind
63 mph
102 km/h · Sep 11
Peak category
TS
Lowest pressure
990 mb
Landfalls
1
Texas
Lifetime
5.0 d
Sep 8 – Sep 13
Distance
949 mi
1,527 km
ACE
1.6
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Frances

Tropical Storm Frances (1998) was a tropical storm of the 1998 Atlantic season. It formed on September 8, 1998, 189 mi E of Heroica Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico, reached its peak of 63 mph (102 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 990 mb on September 11, 1998, and made landfall 16 mi NE of Rockport, Texas on September 11, 1998 as a tropical storm (52 mph). The storm lasted 5.0 days and travelled about 949 miles (1,527 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfall and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
September 11, 1998 · 06:00 UTC16 mi NE of Rockport, TexasTS 52 mph990 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Corpus Christi, Texas36 miSep 11 · 09:00 UTCTS 49 mph
Cypress, Texas67 miSep 12 · 05:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Austin, Texas56 miSep 12 · 07:00 UTCTD 35 mph
Arlington, Texas10 miSep 13 · 16:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Grand Prairie, Texasdirect hitSep 13 · 16:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Dallas, Texas11 miSep 13 · 17:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Fort Worth, Texas21 miSep 13 · 17:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Garland, Texas21 miSep 13 · 17:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Irving, Texasdirect hitSep 13 · 17:00 UTCTD 23 mph
Plano, Texas18 miSep 13 · 18:00 UTCTD 23 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 21 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Sep 8 18:00TD 35 mph1000 mb25.5°N 94.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 9 00:00TD 35 mph1000 mb25.3°N 94.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 9 06:00TD 35 mph999 mb25.0°N 94.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 9 12:00TD 35 mph998 mb24.6°N 94.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 9 18:00TS 40 mph997 mb24.2°N 95.5°W171 mi SE of Heroica Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Sep 10 00:00TS 46 mph995 mb23.5°N 95.6°W168 mi ENE of Tampico, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Sep 10 06:00TS 46 mph995 mb24.2°N 95.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 10 12:00TS 52 mph996 mb25.3°N 95.2°W149 mi ESE of Heroica Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Sep 10 18:00TS 52 mph996 mb26.6°N 95.2°W151 mi ENE of Heroica Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico
Sep 11 00:00TS 63 mph994 mb27.2°N 95.9°W91 mi SE of Rockport, Texas
Sep 11 06:00TS LANDFALL 52 mph990 mb28.2°N 96.9°W16 mi NE of Rockport, Texas
Sep 11 12:00TS 46 mph992 mb28.4°N 97.6°Wnear Beeville, Texas
Sep 11 18:00TS 40 mph994 mb28.5°N 97.0°W21 mi S of Victoria, Texas
Sep 12 00:00TD 35 mph996 mb29.3°N 96.9°W35 mi N of Victoria, Texas
Sep 12 06:00TD 35 mph998 mb30.2°N 96.8°W24 mi W of Brenham, Texas
Sep 12 12:00TD 35 mph1000 mb31.0°N 96.8°W33 mi ESE of Temple, Texas
Sep 12 18:00TD 35 mph1001 mb31.3°N 96.8°W27 mi SE of Waco, Texas
Sep 13 00:00TD 29 mph1002 mb31.5°N 96.8°W21 mi E of Waco, Texas
Sep 13 06:00TD 23 mph1002 mb31.7°N 96.9°W18 mi NE of Waco, Texas
Sep 13 12:00TD 23 mph1003 mb32.0°N 96.9°W27 mi S of Waxahachie, Texas
Sep 13 18:00TD 23 mph1003 mb33.0°N 97.0°Wnear Lewisville, Texas

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did Frances make landfall?

Frances made landfall once: 16 mi NE of Rockport, Texas on September 11, 1998 at 06:00 UTC, as a tropical storm with 52 mph winds.

What category was Frances?

At its peak on September 11, 1998, Frances was a tropical storm with maximum sustained winds of 63 mph (102 km/h) and a central pressure of 990 mb. At its first landfall it was a tropical storm.

How long did Frances last?

5.0 days, from September 8, 1998 to September 13, 1998. It travelled about 949 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Frances?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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