Hurricane Ella (1978)

Track map & timeline · Atlantic · August 30 – September 5, 1978

Peak wind
138 mph
222 km/h · Sep 4
Peak category
Cat 4
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
956 mb
Landfalls
—
none
Lifetime
6.5 d
Aug 30 – Sep 5
Distance
2,820 mi
4,538 km
ACE
19.2
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Ella

Hurricane Ella (1978) was a Category 4 hurricane of the 1978 Atlantic season. It formed on August 30, 1978, reached its peak of 138 mph (222 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 956 mb on September 4, 1978, and never made landfall. It rapidly intensified by 58 mph in 24 hours (to 127 mph on September 1, 1978). The storm lasted 6.5 days and travelled about 2,820 miles (4,538 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Timeline

Every official fix 27 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Aug 30 00:00TD 23 mph1012 mb26.2°N 59.7°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 06:00TD 23 mph1011 mb26.5°N 60.8°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 12:00TD 35 mph1010 mb27.0°N 62.0°Wopen ocean
Aug 30 18:00TS 46 mph1005 mb27.3°N 63.1°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 00:00TS 58 mph1000 mb27.6°N 64.2°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 06:00TS 63 mph993 mb28.2°N 65.9°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 12:00TS 69 mph986 mb28.8°N 67.6°Wopen ocean
Aug 31 18:00Cat 1 81 mph980 mb29.3°N 68.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 00:00Cat 2 104 mph978 mb29.6°N 70.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 06:00Cat 3 115 mph975 mb30.1°N 71.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 12:00Cat 3 127 mph970 mb30.7°N 71.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 1 18:00Cat 3 127 mph960 mb31.1°N 72.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 00:00Cat 3 121 mph960 mb31.2°N 72.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 06:00Cat 3 115 mph977 mb31.4°N 73.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 12:00Cat 1 92 mph981 mb31.6°N 73.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 2 18:00Cat 1 81 mph983 mb31.9°N 73.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 00:00Cat 1 81 mph983 mb32.3°N 72.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 06:00Cat 1 92 mph981 mb33.0°N 72.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 12:00Cat 2 98 mph976 mb33.8°N 71.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 3 18:00Cat 2 109 mph970 mb35.0°N 70.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 00:00Cat 3 127 mph962 mb36.2°N 68.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 06:00Cat 4 132 mph958 mb38.0°N 66.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 12:00Cat 4 138 mph956 mb40.0°N 63.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 4 18:00Cat 4 132 mph956 mb42.5°N 59.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 5 00:00Cat 3 121 mph960 mb45.0°N 55.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 5 06:00Cat 1 92 mph975 mb47.2°N 50.2°W120 mi E of St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Sep 5 12:00Cat 1 75 mph980 mb49.0°N 45.0°Wopen ocean

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Did Ella make landfall?

No — the NOAA best-track record shows no landfall for Ella.

What category was Ella?

At its peak on September 4, 1978, Ella was a Category 4 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 138 mph (222 km/h) and a central pressure of 956 mb.

How long did Ella last?

6.5 days, from August 30, 1978 to September 5, 1978, including 114 hours at hurricane strength (60 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 2,820 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Ella?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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