Hurricane Gilma (1978)

Track map & timeline · Eastern Pacific · July 13–20, 1978

Peak wind
115 mph
185 km/h · Jul 16
Peak category
Cat 3
Saffir–Simpson
Landfalls
—
none
Lifetime
7.0 d
Jul 13 – Jul 20
Distance
2,182 mi
3,510 km
ACE
12.3
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Gilma

Hurricane Gilma (1978) was a Category 3 hurricane of the 1978 Eastern Pacific season. It formed on July 13, 1978, 349 mi SSW of Puerto Escondido, Oaxaca, Mexico, reached its peak of 115 mph (185 km/h) on July 16, 1978, and never made landfall. It rapidly intensified by 46 mph in 24 hours (to 115 mph on July 16, 1978). The storm lasted 7.0 days and travelled about 2,182 miles (3,510 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Timeline

Every official fix 29 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Jul 13 00:00TD 35 mph—11.4°N 99.5°Wopen ocean
Jul 13 06:00TS 40 mph—11.0°N 100.3°Wopen ocean
Jul 13 12:00TS 40 mph—10.8°N 101.1°Wopen ocean
Jul 13 18:00TS 40 mph—10.5°N 101.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 14 00:00TS 40 mph—10.9°N 102.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 14 06:00TS 46 mph—10.9°N 104.0°Wopen ocean
Jul 14 12:00TS 52 mph—10.7°N 105.3°Wopen ocean
Jul 14 18:00TS 58 mph—11.3°N 105.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 15 00:00TS 69 mph—11.8°N 106.7°Wopen ocean
Jul 15 06:00TS 69 mph—12.7°N 107.7°Wopen ocean
Jul 15 12:00TS 69 mph—13.6°N 108.7°Wopen ocean
Jul 15 18:00Cat 1 75 mph—14.8°N 109.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 16 00:00Cat 1 81 mph—14.8°N 111.2°Wopen ocean
Jul 16 06:00Cat 3 115 mph—14.9°N 112.2°Wopen ocean
Jul 16 12:00Cat 2 98 mph—15.0°N 113.2°Wopen ocean
Jul 16 18:00Cat 2 104 mph—15.7°N 113.7°Wopen ocean
Jul 17 00:00Cat 2 104 mph—16.3°N 114.5°Wopen ocean
Jul 17 06:00Cat 2 104 mph—16.2°N 115.3°Wopen ocean
Jul 17 12:00Cat 2 104 mph—16.3°N 116.2°Wopen ocean
Jul 17 18:00Cat 2 104 mph—16.8°N 116.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 18 00:00Cat 2 104 mph—17.7°N 117.5°Wopen ocean
Jul 18 06:00Cat 2 104 mph—18.0°N 118.6°Wopen ocean
Jul 18 12:00Cat 1 86 mph—18.4°N 119.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 18 18:00Cat 1 75 mph—19.0°N 121.0°Wopen ocean
Jul 19 00:00TS 63 mph—19.9°N 122.3°Wopen ocean
Jul 19 06:00TS 69 mph—20.3°N 123.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 19 12:00TS 52 mph—20.7°N 125.3°Wopen ocean
Jul 19 18:00TD 29 mph—21.0°N 126.8°Wopen ocean
Jul 20 00:00TD 29 mph—21.6°N 128.2°Wopen ocean

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Did Gilma make landfall?

No — the NOAA best-track record shows no landfall for Gilma.

What category was Gilma?

At its peak on July 16, 1978, Gilma was a Category 3 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 115 mph (185 km/h).

How long did Gilma last?

7.0 days, from July 13, 1978 to July 20, 1978, including 78 hours at hurricane strength (6 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 2,182 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Gilma?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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