Hurricane Ione (1955)

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · September 10–27, 1955

Peak wind
138 mph
222 km/h · Sep 17
Peak category
Cat 4
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
938 mb
Landfalls
1
North Carolina
Lifetime
16.8 d
Sep 10 – Sep 27
Distance
7,359 mi
11,840 km
ACE
21.7
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Ione

Hurricane Ione (1955) was a Category 4 hurricane of the 1955 Atlantic season. It formed on September 10, 1955, reached its peak of 138 mph (222 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 938 mb on September 17, 1955, and made landfall near Morehead City, North Carolina on September 19, 1955 as a Category 2 hurricane (104 mph). It rapidly intensified by 46 mph in 24 hours (to 138 mph on September 17, 1955). The storm lasted 16.8 days and travelled about 7,359 miles (11,840 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfall and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
September 19, 1955 · 11:00 UTCnear Morehead City, North CarolinaCat 2 104 mph955 mb

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Norfolk, Virginia35 miSep 20 · 05:00 UTCCat 1 75 mph
Chesapeake, Virginia34 miSep 20 · 05:00 UTCCat 1 75 mph
Newport News, Virginia47 miSep 20 · 05:00 UTCCat 1 75 mph
Virginia Beach, Virginia23 miSep 20 · 06:00 UTCCat 1 75 mph
East Hampton, Virginia46 miSep 20 · 06:00 UTCCat 1 75 mph
Hampton, Virginia46 miSep 20 · 06:00 UTCCat 1 75 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 69 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Sep 10 06:00TD 29 mph—13.6°N 41.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 10 12:00TS 40 mph—14.0°N 43.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 10 18:00TS 40 mph—14.4°N 44.6°Wopen ocean
Sep 11 00:00TS 40 mph—14.8°N 46.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 11 06:00TS 40 mph—15.1°N 47.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 11 12:00TS 40 mph—15.2°N 49.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 11 18:00TS 40 mph—14.9°N 50.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 12 00:00TS 40 mph—14.6°N 52.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 12 06:00TS 40 mph—14.3°N 53.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 12 12:00TS 40 mph—14.0°N 54.6°Wopen ocean
Sep 12 18:00TS 40 mph1007 mb14.0°N 55.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 13 00:00TS 40 mph—14.4°N 56.9°Wopen ocean
Sep 13 06:00TS 40 mph—14.9°N 58.0°W165 mi NE of Bridgetown, Barbados
Sep 13 12:00TS 40 mph—15.5°N 58.8°W153 mi ENE of Le François, Martinique
Sep 13 18:00TS 46 mph—16.1°N 59.3°W131 mi E of Saint-François, Guadeloupe
Sep 14 00:00TS 52 mph—16.7°N 59.7°W109 mi ENE of Saint-François, Guadeloupe
Sep 14 06:00TS 52 mph—17.3°N 60.1°W106 mi NE of Le Moule, Guadeloupe
Sep 14 12:00TS 58 mph1001 mb17.9°N 60.6°W98 mi ENE of Saint John’s, Antigua and Barbuda
Sep 14 18:00TS 58 mph1000 mb18.5°N 61.4°W100 mi NNE of Saint John’s, Antigua and Barbuda
Sep 15 00:00TS 63 mph—19.3°N 62.3°W141 mi NNE of Basseterre, Saint Kitts and Nevis
Sep 15 06:00Cat 1 75 mph—20.6°N 63.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 15 12:00Cat 1 81 mph990 mb21.9°N 64.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 15 18:00Cat 1 81 mph—22.8°N 65.6°Wopen ocean
Sep 16 00:00Cat 1 86 mph—23.3°N 67.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 16 06:00Cat 1 86 mph—23.7°N 68.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 16 12:00Cat 1 86 mph985 mb24.1°N 69.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 16 18:00Cat 1 92 mph—24.6°N 70.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 17 00:00Cat 2 98 mph—25.1°N 71.1°Wopen ocean
Sep 17 06:00Cat 2 104 mph971 mb25.7°N 71.9°Wopen ocean
Sep 17 12:00Cat 3 121 mph950 mb26.3°N 72.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 17 18:00Cat 4 138 mph938 mb27.0°N 73.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 18 00:00Cat 4 138 mph—27.9°N 74.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 18 06:00Cat 4 132 mph—28.8°N 74.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 18 12:00Cat 3 127 mph943 mb29.8°N 75.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 18 18:00Cat 3 121 mph—31.2°N 75.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 19 00:00Cat 3 115 mph—32.6°N 76.1°W149 mi SE of Masonboro, North Carolina
Sep 19 06:00Cat 2 109 mph—33.8°N 76.5°W78 mi SSE of Havelock, North Carolina
Sep 19 11:00Cat 2 LANDFALL 104 mph955 mb34.7°N 76.7°W17 mi SE of Havelock, North Carolina
Sep 19 12:00Cat 2 104 mph955 mb34.8°N 76.7°W13 mi ESE of Havelock, North Carolina
Sep 19 18:00Cat 1 86 mph—35.3°N 76.7°W24 mi NE of New Bern, North Carolina
Sep 20 00:00Cat 1 75 mph—36.0°N 76.4°W22 mi SSW of Elizabeth City, North Carolina
Sep 20 06:00Cat 1 75 mph976 mb36.6°N 75.7°W23 mi SE of Virginia Beach, Virginia
Sep 20 12:00Cat 1 81 mph—37.1°N 74.2°W100 mi E of Virginia Beach, Virginia
Sep 20 18:00Cat 1 86 mph982 mb38.0°N 72.0°W161 mi SE of Atlantic City, New Jersey
Sep 21 00:00Cat 1 92 mph976 mb39.3°N 68.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 21 06:00Cat 1 extratropical92 mph—41.5°N 64.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 21 12:00Cat 1 extratropical86 mph—45.0°N 59.4°W87 mi SSE of Sydney, Nova Scotia, Canada
Sep 21 18:00Cat 1 extratropical86 mph—48.5°N 55.0°W36 mi SSW of Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Sep 22 00:00Cat 1 extratropical81 mph—50.3°N 54.5°W93 mi N of Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Sep 22 06:00Cat 1 extratropical81 mph—50.7°N 54.5°W121 mi N of Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Sep 22 12:00Cat 1 extratropical75 mph—51.0°N 53.8°W146 mi NNE of Gander, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada
Sep 22 18:00Cat 1 extratropical75 mph—52.5°N 51.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 23 00:00TS extratropical69 mph—53.4°N 46.8°Wopen ocean
Sep 23 06:00TS extratropical63 mph—53.3°N 43.7°Wopen ocean
Sep 23 12:00TS extratropical58 mph—53.1°N 40.6°Wopen ocean
Sep 23 18:00TS extratropical52 mph—54.6°N 35.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 24 00:00TS extratropical52 mph—57.2°N 29.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 24 06:00TS extratropical52 mph—60.0°N 22.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 24 12:00TS extratropical52 mph—62.5°N 15.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 24 18:00TS extratropical46 mph—65.0°N 14.0°W127 mi ESE of Akureyri, Iceland
Sep 25 00:00TS extratropical46 mph—67.5°N 11.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 25 06:00TS extratropical40 mph—69.0°N 9.5°Wopen ocean
Sep 25 12:00TS extratropical40 mph—70.0°N 8.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 25 18:00TS extratropical40 mph—70.9°N 7.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 00:00TS extratropical40 mph—71.6°N 7.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 06:00TS extratropical40 mph—72.1°N 9.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 12:00TS extratropical40 mph—72.5°N 12.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 18:00TD extratropical35 mph—72.8°N 14.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 27 00:00TD extratropical35 mph—73.0°N 15.0°Wopen ocean

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did Ione make landfall?

Ione made landfall once: near Morehead City, North Carolina on September 19, 1955 at 11:00 UTC, as a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds.

What category was Ione?

At its peak on September 17, 1955, Ione was a Category 4 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 138 mph (222 km/h) and a central pressure of 938 mb. At its first landfall it was a Category 2 hurricane.

How long did Ione last?

16.8 days, from September 10, 1955 to September 27, 1955, including 144 hours at hurricane strength (42 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 7,359 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Ione?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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