Hurricane Janet (1955)

Track map, landfall & timeline · Atlantic · September 21–30, 1955

Peak wind
173 mph
278 km/h · Sep 28
Peak category
Cat 5
Saffir–Simpson
Lowest pressure
914 mb
Landfalls
4
Quintana Roo, Mexico · Veracruz, Mexico
Lifetime
9.0 d
Sep 21 – Sep 30
Distance
3,262 mi
5,248 km
ACE
27.7
storm energy

TD TS Cat 1 2 3 4 5 · dashed = post-tropical / remnant low. Click any point or table row to jump there.

01 · The story

What happened with Janet

Hurricane Janet (1955) was a Category 5 hurricane of the 1955 Atlantic season. It formed on September 21, 1955, reached its peak of 173 mph (278 km/h) and a minimum pressure of 914 mb on September 28, 1955, and made landfall 4 times — first 39 mi SSW of Calliaqua, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines on September 23, 1955 as a Category 2 hurricane (104 mph). Later landfalls: at 17.4°N, 83.9°W on September 27, 1955 as a Category 5 hurricane (161 mph); 34 mi ESE of Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico on September 28, 1955 as a Category 5 hurricane (173 mph); 18 mi SE of Villa Emilio Carranza, Veracruz, Mexico on September 29, 1955 as a Category 2 hurricane (109 mph). It rapidly intensified by 46 mph in 24 hours (to 92 mph on September 22, 1955). The storm lasted 9.0 days and travelled about 3,262 miles (5,248 km).

02 · Intensity

Wind and pressure, hour by hour

Maximum sustained wind (mph) — hover or drag to scrub the map

03 · Impact

Landfalls and cities in the path

Landfall (UTC)WhereStrengthPressure
September 23, 1955 · 00:00 UTC39 mi SSW of Calliaqua, Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesCat 2 104 mph—
September 27, 1955 · 17:00 UTCat 17.4°N, 83.9°WCat 5 161 mph—
September 28, 1955 · 05:00 UTC34 mi ESE of Chetumal, Quintana Roo, MexicoCat 5 173 mph914 mb
September 29, 1955 · 18:00 UTC18 mi SE of Villa Emilio Carranza, Veracruz, MexicoCat 2 109 mph—

Closest approach to major cities

CityDistance to centerWhen (UTC)Storm strength then
Puebla, Puebla, Mexico72 miSep 30 · 01:00 UTCTS 64 mph
Mexico City, Mexico City, Mexico59 miSep 30 · 05:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Iztapalapa, Mexico City, Mexico63 miSep 30 · 05:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Ecatepec de Morelos, México, Mexico46 miSep 30 · 05:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Gustavo Adolfo Madero, Mexico City, Mexico55 miSep 30 · 05:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Ciudad Nezahualcoyotl, México, Mexico59 miSep 30 · 05:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Álvaro Obregón, Mexico City, Mexico65 miSep 30 · 05:00 UTCTS 45 mph
Naucalpan de Juárez, México, Mexico57 miSep 30 · 06:00 UTCTS 40 mph
Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro, Mexico9 miSep 30 · 12:00 UTCTD 29 mph
Morelia, Michoacán, Mexico71 miSep 30 · 12:00 UTCTD 29 mph

Distance from the city to the storm’s center, interpolated hourly between official fixes. Damaging winds, surge and rain reach far beyond the center.

04 · Timeline

Every official fix 40 positions

Date · UTCStatusWindPressurePositionNearest place
Sep 21 12:00TS 46 mph—13.2°N 52.6°Wopen ocean
Sep 21 18:00TS 58 mph—13.2°N 54.3°Wopen ocean
Sep 22 00:00TS 69 mph—13.2°N 56.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 22 06:00Cat 1 81 mph—13.1°N 57.5°W143 mi E of Bridgetown, Barbados
Sep 22 12:00Cat 1 92 mph979 mb13.0°N 58.9°W49 mi E of Bridgetown, Barbados
Sep 22 18:00Cat 2 104 mph—12.8°N 60.2°W44 mi WSW of Bridgetown, Barbados
Sep 23 00:00Cat 2 LANDFALL 104 mph—12.6°N 61.4°W39 mi SSW of Calliaqua, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sep 23 06:00Cat 1 92 mph—12.5°N 62.5°W97 mi WSW of Kingstown, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Sep 23 12:00Cat 1 81 mph—12.7°N 63.6°W115 mi NNE of Juan Griego, Venezuela
Sep 23 18:00TS 69 mph996 mb13.0°N 64.8°W144 mi NNW of Juan Griego, Venezuela
Sep 24 00:00TS 69 mph—13.2°N 65.9°W175 mi ENE of Kralendijk, Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba
Sep 24 06:00TS 63 mph—13.5°N 67.0°W126 mi NE of Kralendijk, Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba
Sep 24 12:00TS 63 mph996 mb13.7°N 68.2°W107 mi N of Kralendijk, Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba
Sep 24 18:00TS 69 mph995 mb13.8°N 69.4°W95 mi NNE of Noord, Aruba
Sep 25 00:00Cat 1 75 mph—13.8°N 70.7°W96 mi NNW of Noord, Aruba
Sep 25 06:00Cat 1 75 mph—13.8°N 71.8°W146 mi NW of Noord, Aruba
Sep 25 12:00Cat 1 75 mph993 mb13.9°N 72.9°W163 mi N of Riohacha, Colombia
Sep 25 18:00Cat 1 81 mph988 mb14.2°N 74.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 00:00Cat 1 81 mph—14.5°N 75.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 06:00Cat 1 92 mph—14.7°N 76.4°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 12:00Cat 2 104 mph970 mb15.0°N 77.2°Wopen ocean
Sep 26 18:00Cat 3 115 mph—15.3°N 78.0°Wopen ocean
Sep 27 00:00Cat 3 127 mph—15.8°N 78.9°W175 mi SSW of Savanna-la-Mar, Jamaica
Sep 27 06:00Cat 4 138 mph—16.4°N 80.2°W178 mi SW of Negril, Jamaica
Sep 27 12:00Cat 4 150 mph—17.0°N 82.1°W165 mi SSW of George Town, Cayman Islands
Sep 27 15:00Cat 4 155 mph938 mb17.3°N 83.0°W145 mi NE of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Sep 27 17:00Cat 5 LANDFALL 161 mph—17.4°N 83.9°W120 mi NNE of Brus Laguna, Honduras
Sep 27 18:00Cat 5 161 mph—17.5°N 84.1°W125 mi NNE of Iriona, Honduras
Sep 28 00:00Cat 5 173 mph—18.0°N 86.1°W123 mi E of San Pedro, Belize
Sep 28 05:00Cat 5 LANDFALL 173 mph914 mb18.4°N 87.8°W34 mi ESE of Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Sep 28 06:00Cat 5 173 mph914 mb18.5°N 88.2°Wnear Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico
Sep 28 12:00Cat 3 121 mph950 mb18.9°N 90.2°W41 mi ENE of Escárcega, Campeche, Mexico
Sep 28 18:00Cat 2 104 mph—19.2°N 91.7°W39 mi NNE of Ciudad del Carmen, Campeche, Mexico
Sep 29 00:00Cat 2 104 mph—19.5°N 93.1°W72 mi NNW of Frontera, Tabasco, Mexico
Sep 29 06:00Cat 2 109 mph—19.7°N 94.2°W108 mi N of Coatzacoalcos, Veracruz, Mexico
Sep 29 12:00Cat 2 109 mph—19.8°N 95.3°W70 mi NE of Veracruz, Veracruz, Mexico
Sep 29 18:00Cat 2 LANDFALL 109 mph—19.8°N 96.4°W31 mi ESE of Misantla, Veracruz, Mexico
Sep 30 00:00TS 69 mph—20.0°N 97.7°W14 mi S of Filomeno Mata, Veracruz, Mexico
Sep 30 06:00TS 40 mph—20.3°N 99.1°Wnear Tepatepec, Hidalgo, Mexico
Sep 30 12:00TD 29 mph—20.5°N 100.5°W9 mi SW of Santiago de Querétaro, Querétaro, Mexico

⬇ Download track data (CSV) · public-domain NOAA best track

Questions

Frequently asked questions

When and where did Janet make landfall?

Janet made landfall 4 times: 39 mi SSW of Calliaqua, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines on September 23, 1955 at 00:00 UTC, as a Category 2 hurricane with 104 mph winds; at 17.4°N, 83.9°W on September 27, 1955 at 17:00 UTC, as a Category 5 hurricane with 161 mph winds; 34 mi ESE of Chetumal, Quintana Roo, Mexico on September 28, 1955 at 05:00 UTC, as a Category 5 hurricane with 173 mph winds; 18 mi SE of Villa Emilio Carranza, Veracruz, Mexico on September 29, 1955 at 18:00 UTC, as a Category 2 hurricane with 109 mph winds.

What category was Janet?

At its peak on September 28, 1955, Janet was a Category 5 hurricane with maximum sustained winds of 173 mph (278 km/h) and a central pressure of 914 mb. At its first landfall it was a Category 2 hurricane.

How long did Janet last?

9.0 days, from September 21, 1955 to September 30, 1955, including 156 hours at hurricane strength (48 as a major hurricane). It travelled about 3,262 miles.

Where can I download the track data for Janet?

The 6-hourly positions, winds, pressure and wind radii are available as CSV on this page (track.csv) — they come from the NOAA National Hurricane Center's HURDAT2 database and are in the public domain.

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